翻訳と辞書 Words near each other ・ Managed account ・ Managed care ・ Managed code ・ Managed Collaborative Authoring Process ・ Managed decline ・ Managed dedicated server ・ Managed DirectX ・ Managed evolution ・ Managed Extensibility Framework ・ Managed Extensions for C++ ・ Managed facilities-based voice network ・ Managed file transfer ・ Managed firm ・ Managed float regime ・ Managed futures account ・ Managed intensive rotational grazing ・ Managed lane ・ Managed Memory Computing ・ Managed mobility services ・ Managed Money ・ Managed Network Systems ・ Managed object ・ Managed Operation System Alliance ・ Managed private cloud ・ Managed retreat ・ Managed security service ・ Managed service company ・ Managed services ・ Managed Trusted Internet Protocol Service ・ Managed VoIP Service Dictionary Lists mini英和辞書 mini和英辞書 Webster 1913 Latin-English FOLDOC Wikipedia English ウィキペディア

翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク Managed intensive rotational grazing ： ウィキペディア英語版 Managed intensive rotational grazing In agriculture, Managed intensive rotational grazing (MIRG), also known as cell grazing, mob grazing and holistic managed planned grazing, describes a variety of closely related systems of forage use in which ruminant and non-ruminant herds and/or flocks are regularly and systematically moved to fresh rested areas with the intent to maximize the quality and quantity of forage growth. One primary goal of MIRG is to have a vegetative cover over all grazed areas at all times, and to prevent the complete removal of all vegetation from the grazed areas ("bare dirt")〔(Healing native rangeland may require a combination of burning and rotational grazing )〕〔(Small Acreage Grazing impacts to our natural resources )〕〔(Rotational grazing for Pastured Livestock )〕〔(Managing Your Pasture: Small scale solutions for your farm )〕 MIRG can be used with cattle, sheep, goats, pigs, chickens, turkeys, ducks and other animals. The herds graze one portion of pasture, or a paddock, while allowing the others to recover. The length of time a paddock is grazed will depend on the size of the herd and the size of the paddock. Resting grazed lands allows the vegetation to renew energy reserves, rebuild shoot systems, and deepen root systems, with the result being long-term maximum biomass production.〔Alice E. Beetz and Lee Rinehart 2004. (Rotational grazing ). National Sustainable Agriculture Information Service (ATTRA).〕 MIRG is especially effective because grazers do better on the more tender younger plant stems. MIRG also leave parasites behind to die off minimizing or eliminating the need for de-wormers. Pasture systems alone can allow grazers to meet their energy requirements, and with the increased productivity of MIRG systems, the grazers obtain the majority of their nutritional needs without the supplemental feed sources that are required in continuous grazing systems.〔Undersander, D., Albert, B., Cosgrove, D., Johnson, D., Peterson, P. UW-Extension 2002. (Pastures for profit: A guide to rotational grazing )〕 One key element of this style of animal husbandry is that either each grazed area must contain all elements needed for the animals (water source, for instance) or the feed or water source must be moved each time the animals are moved. Having fixed feeding or watering stations defeats the rotational aspect, leading to degradation of the ground around the water supply or feed supply if additional feed is provided to the animals. Special care must be taken to ensure that high use areas do not become areas where mud, parasites or diseases are spread or communicated〔(Grazing systems planning guide )〕〔(Pastures for profit )〕 ==Herd health and welfare== 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Managed intensive rotational grazing」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.